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Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan est un Acteur et Son Pakistanais né le 13 octobre 1948 à Faisalabad (Pakistan)

Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan

Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
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Nom de naissance Parvez Fateh Ali Khan
Nationalité Pakistan
Naissance 13 octobre 1948 à Faisalabad (Pakistan)
Mort 16 aout 1997 (à 48 ans) à Londres (Royaume-uni)

Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan (Punjabi: نصرت فتح علی خان (13) October 1948 – 16 August 1997), an internationally acclaimed Pakistani musician, was primarily a singer of Qawwali, the devotional music of the Sufis. Considered one of the greatest voices ever recorded, he possessed an extraordinary range of vocal abilities and could perform at a high level of intensity for several hours. Extending the 600-year old Qawwali tradition of his family, Khan is widely credited with introducing Qawwali music to international audiences. He is popularly known as "Shahenshah-e-Qawwali", meaning "The King of Kings of Qawwali".

Born in Faisalabad, Pakistan, Khan had his first public performance at age of 16, at his father's chelum. He became the head of the family qawwali party in 1971. He was signed by Oriental Star Agencies, Birmingham, England, in the early 1980s. Khan went on to release movie scores and albums in Europe, India, Japan, Pakistan, and the U.S.A. He engaged in collaborations and experiments with Western artists, becoming a well-known world music artist. He toured extensively, performing in over 40 countries.

Biographie

Early life and career
Khan was born on 12 July 1948 in the city of Faisalabad, shortly after the Partition of India. He was the fifth child and first son of Fateh Ali Khan, a musicologist, vocalist, instrumentalist, and Qawwal. Khan's family, which included four older sisters and a younger brother, Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan, grew up in central Faisalabad. Initially, his father did not want Khan to follow the family's vocation. He had his heart set on Khan choosing a much more respectable career path and becoming a doctor, because he felt Qawwali artists had low social status. However, Khan showed such an aptitude for, and interest in, Qawwali that his father finally relented. Khan began by learning to play tabla alongside his father before progressing to learn Raag Vidya and Bol Bandish. He then went on to learn to sing within the classical framework of khayal. Khan's training with his father was cut short when his father died in 1964, leaving Khan's paternal uncles, Mubarak Ali Khan and Salamat Ali Khan, to complete his training. His first performance was at a traditional graveside ceremony for his father, known as chehlum, which took place forty days after his father's death.

In 1971, after the death of Mubarak Ali Khan, Khan became the official leader of the family Qawwali party and the party became known as Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, Mujahid Mubarak Ali Khan & Party. Khan's first public performance as the leader of the Qawwali party was at a studio recording broadcast as part of an annual music festival organised by Radio Pakistan, known as Jashn-e-Baharan. Khan sang mainly in Urdu and Punjabi and occasionally in Persian, Braj Bhasha and Hindi. His first major hit in Pakistan was the song Haq Ali Ali, which was performed in a traditional style and with traditional instrumentation. The song featured restrained use of Khan's sargam improvisations.

In 1979, Khan married his first cousin, Naheed (the daughter of Fateh Ali Khan's brother, Salamat Ali Khan); they had one daughter, Nida.

Early in his career, Khan was signed up by Oriental Star Agencies in the U.K. to their Star Cassette Label. OSA sponsored regular concert tours by Khan to the U.K. from the early '80s onwards, and released much of this live material on cassette, CD, videotape and DVD.


Later career

In the summer of 1985, Khan performed at the World of Music, Arts and Dance (WOMAD) festival in London. He performed in Paris in 1985 and 1988. He first visited Japan in 1987, at the invitation of the Japan Foundation. He also performed at the 5th Asian Traditional Performing Art Festival in Japan. He also performed at Brooklyn Academy of Music, New York in 1989, earning him admiration from the American audience.

In the 1992–93 academic year, Khan was a Visiting Artist in the Ethnomusicology department at the University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.

Khan teamed with Peter Gabriel on the soundtrack to The Last Temptation of Christ in 1985, with Canadian musician Michael Brook on the albums Mustt Mustt (1990) and Night Song (1996). The team up with Peter Gabriel gave Khan the opportunity to stylize his songs by blending his qawwalis with the Western music. Khan also grouped with Pearl Jam's lead singer Eddie Vedder in 1995 on two songs for the soundtrack to Dead Man Walking. One of these songs ("The Long Road") was re-used on the soundtrack for Eat Pray Love in 2010. Khan also contributed to the soundtrack of Natural Born Killers. He composed the music for the 1994 film Bandit Queen in collaboration with Roger White.

Peter Gabriel's Real World label later released five albums of Khan's traditional Qawwali, together with some of his experimental work which included the albums Mustt Mustt and Star Rise. Khan provided vocals for The Prayer Cycle, which was put together by Jonathan Elias, but died before the vocals could be completed. Alanis Morissette was brought in to sing with his unfinished vocals. Khan also collabrated with Michael Brook to create music for the song "Sweet Pain" used in the movie Any Given Sunday. He also performed traditional Qawwali before international audiences at several WOMAD festivals and the single "Dam Mast Qalandar" was remixed by electronic trip hop group Massive Attack in 1998.

His album Intoxicated Spirit was nominated for a Grammy award in 1997 for best traditional folk album. Same year his album Night Song was also nominated for a Grammy Award for Best World Music Album, but lost out to The Chieftains' album Santiago.

Khan contributed songs to, and performed in, several Pakistani films. Shortly before his death, he recorded a song each for two Bollywood films, Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya work with singer Udit Narayan (in which he also sang the song onscreen) and Kachche Dhaage. He sang a song for the film Dhadkan. He also sang "Saya bhi saath jab chhod jaye" for Sunny Deol's movie Dillagi. The song was released in 1999, two years after Khan's death.

Khan contributed the song "Gurus of Peace" to the album Vande Mataram, composed by A. R. Rahman, and released to celebrate the 50th anniversary of India's independence. Rahman, who was a big fan of Khan could not do further songs with him. As a tribute, Rahman later released an album titled Gurus of Peace, which featured "Allah Hoo" by Khan. Rahman's 2007 song "Tere Bina" was also done as a tribute to Khan.

After his death, the song "Solemn Prayer", on which Khan provided vocals, was used on the Peter Gabriel song "Signal to Noise" (on the album Up), and on the soundtrack to the Martin Scorsese film Gangs of New York.

According to the Guinness Book of World Records, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan holds the world record for the largest recorded output by a Qawwali artist—a total of 125 albums as of 2001.


Death
Nusrat Fateh ali Khan was taken ill with kidney and liver failure on 11 August 1997 in London, England, while on the way to Los Angeles USA in order to receive a kidney transplant. He died of a sudden cardiac arrest at Cromwell Hospital, London, on Saturday, 16 August 1997, aged 48. His body was repatriated to Faisalabad, Pakistan, and his funeral was a public affair. His wife, Naheed Nusrat passed away on 13 September 2013 in Toronto, Canada.

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Source : Wikidata

Filmographie de Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan (5 films)

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Acteur

Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya, 2h33
Réalisé par Rahul Rawail
Genres Drame, Romance
Acteurs Bobby Deol, Aishwarya Rai, Shammi Kapoor, Anupam Kher, Priya Tendulkar, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
Note46% 2.3144252.3144252.3144252.3144252.314425
Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya revolves around a progression of love between the two protagonists, Bobby Oberoi (Bobby Deol) and Ashi (Aishwarya Rai). Ashi is a free-spirited woman, in her early twenties, who has no plans to get married soon. Her father, Kailashnath (Anupam Kher), is traditional and believes important things in life, such as marriage, should adhere to the family's customs. He expresses his desire of marriage for Ashi and tells her he has a guy picked out for her, Rohit Malhotra. Ashi gets enraged at first, and then agrees to the marriage on the condition that she be allowed to meet him anonymously and observe his character and personality. Ashi's father obliges and Ashi is soon off to Europe to meet Rohit Malhotra. Ashi pursues her search of Rohit in Switzerland.

Son

Kachche Dhaage, 2h28
Réalisé par Milan Luthria
Genres Drame, Thriller, Action, Romance
Thèmes La musique, Musique, Bollywood
Acteurs Ajay Devgn, Saif Ali Khan, Manisha Koirala, Namrata Shirodkar, Sadashiv Amarapurkar, Govind Namdev
Note59% 2.999292.999292.999292.999292.99929
Aaftab (Ajay Devgan ) and Dhananjay (Saif Ali Khan) are two step brothers who meet for the first time. Each one has a selfish approach to life; Aaftab is a petty smuggler, specializing in smuggling goods across the Rajasthan border into Pakistan whilst Dhananjay is a corporate yuppy from the city, with a high-flying lifestyle. Aaftab is in love with Rukshana (Manisha Koirala), but is rejected by her family because he is illegitimate. Dhananjay is dating Ragini (Namrata Shirodkar) and has his father's death to contend with.
Kartoos
Kartoos (1999)

Réalisé par Mahesh Bhatt
Genres Thriller, Action, Policier
Thèmes La musique, Musique, Bollywood
Acteurs Sanjay Dutt, Gulshan Grover, Jackie Shroff, Manisha Koirala, Dina Pathak, Jaspal Bhatti
Note51% 2.558522.558522.558522.558522.55852
Face à l'impuissance de la police à s'emparer de Jagat Jogia, un gangster qui organise des attentats terroristes, l'inspecteur Jay Suryavanshi se résout à recruter un tueur endurci, Jeet Balraj. En échange de l'élimination du malfaiteur, Jay lui offre une nouvelle identité et la liberté. Au cours de sa traque, Jeet fait la connaissance de Mini dont il tombe amoureux et, par amour pour elle, décide d'abandonner ses activités criminelles une fois sa mission accomplie. Mais sa situation devient extrêmement périlleuse quand Jagat Jogia s'aperçoit qu'il le pourchasse et que Jay Suryavanshi projette de s'en débarrasser plutôt que de tenir sa promesse.
Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya, 2h33
Réalisé par Rahul Rawail
Genres Drame, Romance
Acteurs Bobby Deol, Aishwarya Rai, Shammi Kapoor, Anupam Kher, Priya Tendulkar, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan
Note46% 2.3144252.3144252.3144252.3144252.314425
Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya revolves around a progression of love between the two protagonists, Bobby Oberoi (Bobby Deol) and Ashi (Aishwarya Rai). Ashi is a free-spirited woman, in her early twenties, who has no plans to get married soon. Her father, Kailashnath (Anupam Kher), is traditional and believes important things in life, such as marriage, should adhere to the family's customs. He expresses his desire of marriage for Ashi and tells her he has a guy picked out for her, Rohit Malhotra. Ashi gets enraged at first, and then agrees to the marriage on the condition that she be allowed to meet him anonymously and observe his character and personality. Ashi's father obliges and Ashi is soon off to Europe to meet Rohit Malhotra. Ashi pursues her search of Rohit in Switzerland.
La reine des bandits, 1h59
Réalisé par Shekhar Kapur
Origine Inde
Genres Drame, Erotique, Biographie, Action, Historique, Policier, Western
Thèmes Féminisme, La musique, Politique, Sexualité, Le viol, Erotique, Musique, Rape and revenge, Politique, Bollywood, Auto-justice
Acteurs Seema Biswas, Nirmal Pandey, Aditya Srivastava, Hemant Pandey, Dolly Ahluwalia, Saurabh Shukla
Note74% 3.743963.743963.743963.743963.74396
Le 12 février 1983, le hors-la-loi le plus célèbre et le plus redouté de l'Inde se livre à la police. Il s'agit d'une femme, Phoolan Devi (Seema Biswas), surnommée la Reine des Bandits. Née au cœur d'une famille issue de caste inférieure, comment a-t-elle fait, pendant cinq ans pour régner sur le fleuve Chambal et terroriser la caste dirigeante, pour devenir un tel symbole de la révolte et du combat ?